Zotsatira za Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kwambiri kwa Carbendazim ndi Chiyani?

Carbendazim, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Mianweiling, ndiyowopsa kwambiri kwa anthu ndi nyama.25% ndi 50% ufa wonyowa wa Carbendazim ndi 40% kuyimitsidwa kwa Carbendazim nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda ya zipatso.Zotsatirazi zikufotokoza ntchito ndi kugwiritsa ntchito Carbendazim, kusamala pogwiritsira ntchito Carbendazim, ndi zotsatira za kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri Carbendazim.

Carbendazim ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo tosiyanasiyana, omwe amatha kuyamwa ndi njere za zomera, mizu ndi masamba, ndipo amatha kunyamulidwa muzomera.Ili ndi zodzitetezera komanso zochizira.50% Carbendazim 800 ~ 1000 times madzimadzi amatha kupewa ndi kuchiza Anthrax, matenda a mawanga, zowola zamkati ndi matenda ena oyamba ndi mafangasi pamitengo ya jujube.

Carbendazim ikhoza kusakanizidwa ndi mankhwala ophera mabakiteriya, koma iyenera kusakanikirana ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi ma acaricides nthawi zonse ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti singasakanizidwe ndi mankhwala amphamvu amchere komanso mkuwa wokhala ndi mankhwala. kukana kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, choncho iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana kapena kusakaniza ndi othandizira ena.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri Carbendazim kumapanga mbande zolimba, ndipo mizu yothirira ikachuluka kwambiri, zimakhala zosavuta kuyambitsa kuyaka kwa mizu, kapena kuchititsa kufa kwa mbewu.

Zokolola Zofuna:

1. Popewa ndi kupewa mavwende Powdery mildew, phytophthora, phwetekere choipitsa choyambirira, nyemba za Anthrax, phytophthora, rape sclerotinia, gwiritsani ntchito 100-200g 50% ufa wonyowa pa mu, onjezerani madzi kupopera, kupoperani kawiri pa nthawi ya matendawa, ndi nthawi ya masiku 5-7.
2. Zimakhudza kwambiri kukula kwa mtedza.
3. Pofuna kupewa ndi kuwongolera matenda a phwetekere, kubzala mbewu kuyenera kuchitidwa pamlingo wa 0.3-0.5% wa kulemera kwa mbewu;Pofuna kupewa ndi kupewa matenda a munyula, sakanizani njere pa 0.5% ya kulemera kwa mbeu, kapena zilowerereni mbewu ndi 60-120 kuchulukitsa kwamankhwala kwa maola 12-24.
4. Pofuna kuchepetsa kunyowetsa ndi kunyowetsa mbande zamasamba, 1 50% ufa wonyowa uyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo magawo 1000 mpaka 1500 a dothi louma louma azisakanizidwa mofanana.Mukafesa, thirani dothi lamankhwala mu dzenje ndikuliphimba ndi dothi, ndi ma kilogalamu 10-15 a nthaka yamankhwala pa lalikulu mita.
5. Pofuna kupewa ndi kuletsa nkhaka ndi phwetekere wilt ndi biringanya verticillium wilt, 50% ufa wonyowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthirira mizu ka 500, ndi 0.3-0.5 kilograms pa chomera.Magawo omwe akhudzidwa kwambiri amathiriridwa kawiri pamasiku 10 aliwonse.

Kusamalitsa:

1. Siyani kugwiritsa ntchito masiku 5 musanayambe kukolola masamba.Mankhwalawa sangasakanizidwe ndi mankhwala amchere amphamvu kapena mkuwa, ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosinthana ndi othandizira ena.
2. Osagwiritsa ntchito Carbendazim yekha kwa nthawi yayitali, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mozungulira ndi thiophanate, benomyl, thiophanate methyl ndi othandizira ena ofanana.M'madera omwe kukana kwa Carbendazim kumachitika, njira yowonjezerera mlingo pa gawo lililonse silingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndipo iyenera kuyimitsidwa motsimikiza.
3. Ndi wothira sulfure, osakaniza amino acid mkuwa, nthaka, manganese, magnesium, mancozeb, mancozeb, Thiram, thiram, Pentachloronitrobenzene, Junhejing, bromothecin, ethamcarb, jinggangmycin, etc;Itha kusakanikirana ndi sodium disulfonate, mancozeb, Chlorothalonil, Wuyi bacteriocin, etc.
4. Sungani pamalo ozizira ndi owuma.