Kufotokozera Mwachidule: • Chaka chino ndi koyamba kuti madontho ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda atsitsidwe m'bomalo.• Cholinga chake ndikuthandizira kuletsa kufalikira kwa matenda obwera chifukwa cha udzudzu.• Kuyambira 2017, anthu osapitilira 3 adayezetsa kuti ali ndi kachilomboka chaka chilichonse.
Chigawo cha San Diego chikukonzekera kupanga madontho oyamba opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mphepete mwa nyanja 52 chaka chino kuti aletse udzudzu kuti usafalitse matenda omwe angakhalepo monga kachilombo ka West Nile.
Akuluakulu a County adanena kuti ma helikopita adzagwamankhwala a larvicidengati kuli kofunikira Lachitatu ndi Lachinayi kuti mugwire pafupifupi maekala 1,400 a madera ovutirapo kufika kumene udzudzu ungathe kuswana.
Vuto la West Nile litatulukira koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, chigawochi chinayamba kugwiritsa ntchito ndege za helikoputala kuti zigwetse ziphalaphala zolimba m'malo ovuta kufika amadzi amitsinje, mitsinje, maiwe ndi madzi ena momwe udzudzu ungaswere.Derali limapanga zotulutsa zowononga ndege pafupifupi kamodzi pamwezi kuyambira Epulo mpaka Okutobala.
Larvicide sichivulaza anthu kapena ziweto, koma imapha mphutsi za udzudzu zisanakhale udzudzu woluma.
Kachilombo ka West Nile kwenikweni ndi matenda a mbalame.Komabe, udzudzu ukhoza kupatsira anthu kachilombo koyambitsa matendawa mwa kudyetsa mbalame zomwe zili ndi kachilombo ndiyeno kuluma anthu.
Kukhudzidwa kwa kachilombo ka West Nile ku San Diego County kwakhala kocheperako zaka zingapo zapitazi.Kuyambira 2017, anthu osapitilira atatu adayezetsa kuti ali ndi kachilomboka chaka chilichonse.Koma ndi zoopsa ndipo anthu ayenera kupewa udzudzu.
Madontho a Larvicidal ndi gawo limodzi chabe la njira zowongolera vekitala.Madipatimenti oyang'anira ma vector a m'chigawo amawunikanso madera pafupifupi 1,600 omwe udzudzu ungathe kuswana chaka chilichonse ndikuyika mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana (zamlengalenga, ngalawa, galimoto, ndi manja).Amaperekanso nsomba zaulere zodya udzudzu kwa anthu, kuyang'anira ndikusamalira maiwe osambira osiyidwa, kuyesa mbalame zakufa ngati zili ndi kachilombo ka West Nile, komanso kuyang'anira kuchuluka kwa udzudzu ku matenda omwe angayambitse udzudzu.
Akuluakulu oyang'anira ma vector m'boma akukumbutsanso anthu kuti adziteteze ku udzudzu womwe uli mkati ndi kuzungulira nyumba zawo popeza ndi kukhetsa madzi oyimilira kuti tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zisaswana.
Kuyesetsa kupewa udzudzu kudzafunika thandizo la anthu ambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa mitundu ingapo ya udzudzu wa Aedes wadzikhazikitsa pano.Ena mwa udzudzuwo akagwidwa ndi matenda poluma munthu wodwala kenako n’kudyetsa ena, amatha kufalitsa matenda amene kulibe kuno monga Zika, dengue fever ndi chikungunya.Udzudzu wa Aedes umakonda kukhala ndi kuswana mozungulira nyumba ndi mabwalo a anthu.
Akuluakulu oyang'anira ma vector m'chigawo amati njira yabwino yoti anthu adzitetezere ku udzudzu ndi kutsatira malangizo a "Prevent, Protect, Report".
Tayani kapena chotsani chilichonse mkati kapena kunja kwa nyumba yanu chomwe chingasungidwe madzi, monga miphika ya maluwa, ngalande, ndowa, zinyalala, zoseweretsa, matayala akale ndi mawilo.Nsomba za udzudzu zimapezeka kwaulere kudzera mu pulogalamu yoletsa udzudzu ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kuswana kwa udzudzu m'malo oyimirira amadzi m'minda yapanyumba monga maiwe osambira osasamalidwa, maiwe, akasupe ndi ziwiya za akavalo.
Dzitetezeni ku matenda ofalitsidwa ndi udzudzu mwa kuvala zovala ndi mathalauza a manja aatali kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othamangitsira tizilombo mukakhala panja.Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala othamangitsira tizilomboDEET, picaridin, mafuta a mandimu eucalyptus, kapena IR3535.Onetsetsani kuti zitseko ndi zenera zili bwino komanso zotetezedwa kuti tizilombo zisalowe.
To report increased mosquito activity, stagnant, unmaintained swimming pools and other mosquito breeding grounds, and dead birds (dead crows, crows, jays, hawks and owls) to the County Department of Environmental Conservation and Quality’s Vector Control Program , please report this. call (858) 694-2888 or email Vector@sdcounty.ca.gov.
Ngati nyumba yanu idayezetsa madzi oyimilira ndipo mukukumanabe ndi vuto la udzudzu, mutha kulumikizana ndi Vector Control Program pa (858) 694-2888 ndikupempha kuwunika kwa udzudzu.
Kuti mumve zambiri za matenda oyambitsidwa ndi udzudzu, pitani patsamba la San Diego County Fight Bites.Nawa maupangiri othandizira kuti bwalo lanu lisakhale malo oberekera udzudzu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-08-2024