Kodi Spinosad imawononga tizilombo tothandiza?

Monga biopesticide yotakata, spinosad imakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zowononga tizilombo kuposa organophosphorus, Carbamate, Cyclopentadiene ndi tizirombo tina, Tizirombo zomwe zimatha kuthana nazo bwino ndi Lepidoptera, Fly and Thrips tizirombo, komanso zimakhala ndi poizoni pamitundu ina ya tizirombo mu Beetle, Fleam Orthoptera, Isoptera, Lepidoptera ndi Rodent, koma mphamvu yolamulira pa kuboola mphuno ndi tizilombo ndi nthata si abwino.

Mbadwo wachiwiri wa spinosad uli ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ambiri kuposa mbadwo woyamba wa spinosad, makamaka ukagwiritsidwa ntchito pamitengo ya zipatso. Ikhoza kuwononga tizirombo tina tofunikira monga apulo moth pamitengo ya zipatso za peyala, koma mbadwo woyamba wa mitundu yambiri ya fungicides sungathe kuletsa kuchitika kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.Tizirombo zina zomwe mankhwalawa amatha kuziletsa ndi monga mapeyala, njenjete za leafroller, thrips, ndi leafminer moths pa zipatso, mtedza, mphesa, ndi masamba.

Spinosad ili ndi kusankha kwakukulu kwa tizilombo topindulitsa. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti spinosad ikhoza kutengeka mofulumira komanso kusungunuka kwambiri mu nyama monga makoswe, agalu, ndi amphaka.Malinga ndi malipoti, mkati mwa maola 48, 60% mpaka 80% ya spinosad kapena metabolites yake imachotsedwa kudzera mkodzo kapena ndowe. imapangidwa makamaka ndi N2 Demethylation, O2 Demethylation ndi hydroxylation.

Kagwiritsidwe:

1. Kuti muchepetse njenjete ya Diamondback, gwiritsani ntchito kuyimitsidwa kwa 2.5% nthawi 1000-1500 zamadzimadzi kuti mupoperani molingana pamlingo wapamwamba wa mphutsi zazing'ono, kapena gwiritsani ntchito kuyimitsidwa kwa 2.5% 33-50ml mpaka 20-50kg yamadzi pa 667 lalikulu mita kutsitsi.
2. Pakuti ulamuliro wa beet armyworm, madzi utsi ndi 2.5% suspending wothandizira 50-100ml pa 667 lalikulu mamita kumayambiriro mphutsi siteji, ndi zotsatira zabwino ndi madzulo.
3. Pofuna kupewa ndi kuwongolera ma thrips, ma 667 masikweya mita aliwonse, gwiritsani ntchito 2.5% kuyimitsa 33-50ml kupopera madzi, kapena gwiritsani ntchito 2.5% kuyimitsidwa nthawi 1000-1500 zamadzimadzi kuti mupoperane molingana, kuyang'ana minofu yaying'ono monga maluwa, zipatso zazing'ono, nsonga ndi mphukira.

Kusamalitsa:

1. Zitha kukhala poizoni ku nsomba kapena zamoyo zina za m'madzi, komanso kuipitsa magwero a madzi ndi maiwe kuyenera kupewedwa.
2. Sungani mankhwalawa pamalo ozizira komanso owuma.
3. Nthawi yapakati pa kubzala komaliza ndi kukolola ndi masiku 7. Pewani kukumana ndi mvula pasanathe maola 24 mutapopera mbewu mankhwalawa.
4. Chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku chitetezo chaumwini. Ngati ikuthira m'maso, yambani nthawi yomweyo ndi madzi ambiri.Ngati mutakhudzana ndi khungu kapena zovala, sambani ndi madzi ambiri kapena sopo.Ngati mwatengedwa molakwika, musayambe kusanza nokha, musadye chilichonse kapena kuyambitsa kusanza kwa odwala omwe sali maso kapena omwe ali ndi spasms. Wodwalayo ayenera kutumizidwa mwamsanga kuchipatala kuti akalandire chithandizo.