Chiyambi:
Meperfluthrinndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri omwe apeza chidwi kwambiri chifukwa cha mphamvu yake pothamangitsa ndi kuthetsa tizilombo.Komabe, m’kati mwa kupambana kwake m’kuwononga tizilombo, kuda nkhaŵa kwabuka ponena za kuvulaza kwake kumene kungatheke kwa anthu.Munkhani iyi yofotokoza zambiri, tikufufuza umboni wa sayansi ndi kutulukira zoona zokhudza mmene meperfluthrin imakhudza thanzi la munthu.
Kumvetsetsa Meperfluthrin:
Meperfluthrin ndi ya gulu la pyrethroid la mankhwala ophera tizilombo, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mphamvu zawo zothamangitsa tizilombo.Kuchokera ku duwa la chrysanthemum, chophatikizika ichi chimakhala ndi luso lapadera losokoneza machitidwe amanjenje a tizilombo, kuwapangitsa kukhala opuwala ndipo pamapeto pake amayambitsa kufa kwawo.
Low Poizoni kwa Anthu:
Kafukufuku wambiri komanso kafukufuku wapoizoni wachitika kuti awone zoopsa zomwe zingachitike paumoyo wokhudzana ndi kuwonekera kwa meperfluthrin mwa anthu.Zotsatira zake zikusonyeza kuti meperfluthrin ikagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatira malangizo a chitetezo komanso kuchuluka kwa anthu m'banja, imakhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa ku thanzi lathu.
Njira Zachitetezo Kuwonetsetsa Thanzi la Anthu:
Mabungwe owongolera, monga Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), akhazikitsa malangizo okhwima ogwiritsira ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito meperfluthrin-basedmankhwala ophera tizilombom'malo okhala, malonda, ndi ulimi.Malangizowa akuphatikiza zoletsa pamlingo, njira zogwiritsidwira ntchito bwino, ndi njira zodzitetezera kuti muchepetse zovuta zilizonse zomwe zingachitike paumoyo wamunthu.
Nkhawa Zakupuma ndi Kuwonekera Pokoka:
Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimadetsa nkhawa nthawi zambiri ndi mphamvu ya kupuma ya meperfluthrin.Kukoka mpweya kumatha kuchitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito zopopera za aerosol kapena zinthu zina zomwe zili ndi meperfluthrin.Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kuchuluka komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zotere kumakhala kotsika kwambiri pamapumira amunthu.Pofuna kuchepetsa zoopsa zilizonse zomwe zingachitike, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wabwino ukuyenda bwino mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo a meperfluthrin.
Khungu Kukwiya ndi Kukhudzika:
Mbali inanso ya mmene meperfluthrin imakhudzira thanzi la munthu ndi yokhudza kukhudza khungu.Ngakhale kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi mankhwalawa kungayambitse kupsa mtima pang'ono kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lovuta, kutengeka kwakukulu kapena kukhudzika ndizochitika kawirikawiri.Komabe, kutenga njira zodzitetezera monga kuvala magolovesi ndi manja aatali mukamagwiritsa ntchito meperfluthrin kumatha kuchepetsa nkhawazi.
Kudya Mwangozi ndi Poizoni:
Zodetsa nkhawa za kumwa mwangozi meperfluthrin zayankhidwanso m'maphunziro asayansi.Kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa kuti, ngakhale atamwa mwangozi, zotsatira za poizoni za meperfluthrin mwa anthu ndizochepa.Komabe, ndikofunikira kusamala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zonse zili ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo, makamaka m'mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'onoang'ono, ndizoyenera.
Zachilengedwe:
Ngakhale kuti nkhaniyi ikunena kwambiri za kuvulaza komwe kungachitike kwa meperfluthrin kwa anthu, ndikofunikira kutchula momwe imakhudzira chilengedwe.Meperfluthrinimadziwika kuti ndi yothandiza kwambiri polimbana ndi tizilombo, koma imakhalanso ndi mphamvu yochepa ya chilengedwe poyerekeza ndi mankhwala ena ophera tizilombo.Izi zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kudzikundikira kwa nthawi yaitali m'zinthu zachilengedwe, motero kuchepetsa zotsatira zake zoipa pa zamoyo zopanda zolinga komanso chilengedwe chonse.
Pomaliza:
Kupyolera mu kafukufuku wokwanira, zikuwonekeratu kuti akagwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera komanso motsatira malangizo a chitetezo, mankhwala ophera tizilombo a meperfluthrin amakhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa ku thanzi la anthu.Kuchepa kwa kawopsedwe, njira zoyenera zotetezera, ndi malamulo okhwima ozungulira meperfluthrin zimathandizira pachitetezo chake chonse.Monga nthawi zonse, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiwerenge ndikutsatira malangizo omwe ali patsamba lililonse lomwe lili ndi meperfluthrin kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo chokwanira mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-02-2023