Maphunziro ku Michigan Greenhouse Growers Expo ya 2017 amapereka zosintha ndi njira zatsopano zopangira mbewu zobiriwira zomwe zimakhutiritsa chidwi cha ogula.
Kwa zaka khumi zapitazi, anthu ambiri akhala akukonda momwe zinthu zathu zaulimi zimapangidwira komanso komwe zimapangidwira. Tikungofunika kuganizira mawu ochepa chabe amakono kuti izi zidziwike bwino:yokhazikika, yogwirizana ndi mungu, yachilengedwe, yoweta msipu, yochokera m'deralo, yopanda mankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndi zina zotero. Ngakhale pali njira zingapo zosiyana zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pano, tikuwona chikhumbo chachikulu chopanga zinthu mwanzeru popanda mankhwala ambiri komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
Mwamwayi, lingaliro ili likugwirizana bwino ndi mlimi chifukwa zinthu zochepa zomwe amaikamo zimatha kubweretsa phindu lalikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha kumeneku kwa chidwi cha ogula kwapanganso mwayi watsopano wamsika m'makampani onse azolimo. Monga taonera ndi zinthu monga minda yamasamba ndi minda ya patio, kusamalira misika yaing'ono ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwayiwu kungakhale njira yopindulitsa yamalonda.
Ponena za kupanga zomera zabwino kwambiri zogona, tizilombo ndi matenda zimatha kukhala zovuta kuzithetsa. Izi ndi zoona makamaka pamene alimi akuyesera kukhutiritsa chidwi cha ogula pazinthu monga zokongoletsera zomwe zimadyedwa, zitsamba zophikidwa m'miphika ndi zomera zomwe zimagwirizana ndi mungu.
Poganizira izi,Kuwonjezera kwa Yunivesite ya Michigan StateGulu la ulimi wa maluwa linagwira ntchito ndi bungwe la Western Michigan Greenhouse Association ndi bungwe la Metro Detroit Flower Growers Association kuti apange pulogalamu yophunzitsa yomwe imaphatikizapo magawo anayi ophatikizana a kasamalidwe ka tizilombo tomwe timayatsidwa m'nyumba pa Disembala 6 paChiwonetsero cha Alimi a Greenhouse ku Michigan cha 2017ku Grand Rapids, Michigan
Pezani Zatsopano Zokhudza Kuletsa Matenda Obwera Chifukwa cha Kutentha kwa Dziko (9–9:50 am).Mary Hausbeckkuchokera kuMSULabu Yoona za Zomera Zokongoletsera ndi Zamasamba idzatiwonetsa momwe tingazindikire matenda ena ofala a zomera zobiriwira ndikupereka malangizo a momwe tingawathanire nawo.
Zosintha za Kasamalidwe ka Tizilombo kwa Olima Greenhouse: Kulamulira Zachilengedwe, Moyo Wopanda Neonics kapena Kulamulira Tizilombo Mwachizolowezi (10–10:50 am). Mukufuna kuphatikiza kulamulira kwachilengedwe mu pulogalamu yanu yolamulira tizilombo?Dave Smitleykuchokera kuMSUDipatimenti ya Zamoyo idzafotokoza njira zofunika kwambiri kuti zinthu ziyende bwino. Idzatsatira ndi kukambirana za njira zodzitetezera ku tizilombo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse ndipo ikupereka malangizo kutengera mayeso ogwira ntchito pachaka. Gawoli likutha ndi nkhani yokhudza zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwa neonicotinoids.
Momwe Mungayambitsire Mbewu Zoyera Kuti Muzilamulira Bwino Zachilengedwe (2–2:50 pm). Kafukufuku waposachedwa wa Rose Buitenhuis ku Vineland Research and Innovation Centre ku Ontario, Canada, wasonyeza zizindikiro ziwiri zazikulu za kupambana mu mapulogalamu olamulira zachilengedwe ndi kusowa kwa zotsalira za tizilombo pa mipando ndi zomera zoyambira, komanso momwe mumayambira mbewu yopanda tizilombo. Smitley wochokera kuMSUipereka malangizo pa zinthu zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito podula ndi mapulagi kuti muyambe kukolola mbewu zanu mwaukhondo momwe mungathere.Musaphonye kuphunzira za njira zothandiza izi!
Kupanga Zitsamba ndi Kusamalira Tizilombo M'nyumba Zobiriwira (3-3:50 pm). Kellie Walters wochokera kuMSUDipatimenti ya Ulimi idzakambirana mfundo zoyambira zopangira zitsamba m'miphika ndikupereka chidule cha kafukufuku waposachedwa. Kuwongolera tizilombo popanga zitsamba kungakhale kovuta chifukwa mankhwala ambiri ophera tizilombo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo obiriwira salembedwa kuti ndi zomera zodyedwa. Smitley wochokera kuMSUadzagawana nkhani yatsopano yomwe ikuwonetsa zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zitsamba komanso zinthu zabwino kwambiri zogwiritsira ntchito pa tizilombo tina.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-22-2021