Pa Novembara 20, atolankhani akunja adanenanso kuti monga wogulitsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi mpunga, India ikhoza kupitiliza kuletsa kugulitsa kunja kwa mpunga chaka chamawa.Chisankho ichi chikhoza kubweretsamitengo ya mpungapafupi ndi mlingo wawo wapamwamba kwambiri kuyambira vuto lazakudya la 2008.
M'zaka khumi zapitazi, India yakhala ikuwerengera pafupifupi 40% ya mpunga wapadziko lonse lapansi, koma motsogozedwa ndi Prime Minister waku India Narendra Modi, dzikolo lakhala likukulitsa kugulitsa kunja kuti liwongolere kukwera kwamitengo yapakhomo ndikuteteza ogula aku India.
Sonal Varma, Chief Economist wa Nomura Holdings India ndi Asia, adanenanso kuti malinga ngati mitengo ya mpunga wapakhomo ikukumana ndi zovuta, zoletsa zogulitsa kunja zipitilira.Ngakhale pambuyo pa chisankho chachikulu chomwe chikubwera, ngati mitengo ya mpunga wapakhomo sikhazikika, njirazi zikhoza kukulitsidwa.
Kuletsa kutumiza kunja,Indiayatenga njira monga mitengo yamitengo yotumizira kunja, mitengo yocheperako, ndi kuletsa mitundu ina ya mpunga.Izi zinachititsa kuti mitengo ya mpunga yapadziko lonse ikwere kwambiri m’zaka 15 mu August, zomwe zinachititsa maiko obwera kunja kukayikira.Malingana ndi Food and Agriculture Organization ya United Nations, mtengo wa mpunga mu October udakali 24% kuposa nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha.
A Krishna Rao, Wapampando wa Indian Rice Exporters Association, adati pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti mitengo yanyumba ikuwonjezeka komanso kuwongolera mitengo, boma likuyenera kusungitsa ziletso zotumiza kunja mpaka voti yomwe ikubwera.
Chochitika cha El Ni ñ o nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pa mbewu ku Asia, ndipo kubwera kwa El Ni ñ o chaka chino kungalimbikitse msika wapadziko lonse wa mpunga, zomwe zadzetsanso nkhawa.Thailand, yomwe ndi yachiwiri pakukula kwa mpunga kunja, ikuyembekezeka kutsika ndi 6%.kupanga mpungamu 2023/24 chifukwa cha nyengo youma.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-24-2023