Chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano

Chikondwerero cha China Spring chikubwera posachedwa.Zikomo kwa onse othandiza Senton.Ndikukhulupirira kuti mudzakhala wathanzi komanso zabwino zonse m'chaka chatsopano.

Chikondwerero cha Spring ndi tsiku loyamba la mwezi woyamba wa kalendala yoyendera mwezi, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti chaka cha mwezi, chomwe chimadziwika kuti "Chaka Chatsopano cha China".Ichi ndiye chikondwerero chamwambo chodziwika bwino komanso chosangalatsa kwambiri m'dziko lathu.Chikondwerero cha Spring chiri ndi mbiri yakale.Inachokera ku zochita zolambira milungu ndi makolo akale kumayambiriro ndi kumapeto kwa chaka m’nthawi ya Yin ndi Shang Dynasties.Malinga ndi kalendala ya ku China, tsiku loyamba la mwezi woyamba wa mwezi linali Yuanri, Yuanchen, Yuanzheng, Yuanshuo, ndi Tsiku la Chaka Chatsopano m’nthaŵi zakale, lodziŵika mofala kuti tsiku loyamba la chaka chatsopano.Tsiku loyamba la mwezi limatchedwa Chikondwerero cha M’chilimwe.
Chikondwerero cha Spring chafika, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti masika adzabwera, Vientiane adzachira ndipo zomera zidzakonzedwanso, ndipo nyengo yatsopano yofesa ndi kukolola idzayambanso.Anthu angodutsa kumene m’nyengo yachisanu yautali ndi yozizira pamene zomera zachisanu ndi chipale chofeŵa zafota, ndipo kwanthaŵi yaitali akhala akuyembekezera mwachidwi tsiku limene maluwa a m’chilimwe adzaphuka.
Kwa zaka masauzande ambiri, anthu akhala akupanga chikondwerero cha Chaka Chatsopano kukhala chosangalatsa kwambiri.Chaka chilichonse kuyambira tsiku la 23 la mwezi wa khumi ndi ziwiri mpaka tsiku la 30 la chaka chatsopano, anthu amatcha nthawi imeneyi "Spring Day", yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Tsiku Losesa Fumbi".Ndi chizolowezi cha anthu aku China kuyeretsa Chikondwerero cha Spring chisanachitike.
Kenako, banja lililonse limakonzekera zinthu za Chaka Chatsopano.Pafupifupi masiku khumi chikondwererochi chisanachitike, anthu amayamba kutanganidwa ndi kugula zinthu.Katundu wa Chaka Chatsopano ndi nkhuku, bakha, nsomba, tiyi, vinyo, mafuta, msuzi, mbewu zokazinga ndi mtedza, nyambo ya shuga ndi zipatso.Ayenera kugula zokwanira, komanso kukonzekera zina za ulendo wa Chaka Chatsopano.Mphatso zoperekedwa pochezera abwenzi, ana ayenera kugula zovala zatsopano ndi zipewa zatsopano, okonzeka kuvala pa Chaka Chatsopano.
Chikondwerero chisanachitike, uthenga wa Chaka Chatsopano wokhala ndi zilembo zachikasu pamapepala ofiira uyenera kuikidwa pakhomo la nyumbayo, ndiko kuti, ma couplets a Chikondwerero cha Spring olembedwa papepala lofiira.Zithunzi za Chaka Chatsopano zokhala ndi mitundu yowala komanso matanthauzo abwino zimayikidwa m'nyumba.Atsikana anzeru amadula magalasi okongola a zenera ndikumaika pamawindo.Kutsogolo kwa chitseko kupachika nyali zofiira kapena muiike zilembo za madalitso ndi ziboliboli za mulungu wa chuma ndi mulungu wa chuma.Makhalidwe a madalitso amathanso kuikidwa mozondoka.Kugwa, ndiko kuti, mwayi, zochitika zonsezi ndizowonjezera chisangalalo chokwanira ku chikondwererocho.
Dzina lina la Chikondwerero cha Spring ndi Chaka Chatsopano.M’nthano zakale, Nian anali nyama yongoyerekezera imene inkabweretsera anthu tsoka.Chaka choyamba.Mitengo imafota, palibe udzu umene umamera;chaka chatha, zonse zimamera ndipo maluwa ali paliponse.Kodi Chaka Chatsopano chidzatha bwanji?Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zozimitsa moto, kotero pali chizolowezi chowotcha zozimitsa moto, zomwe kwenikweni ndi njira ina yoyambira mawonekedwe osangalatsa.

Chikondwerero cha Spring ndi chikondwerero chosangalatsa komanso chamtendere, komanso ndi tsiku lokumananso ndi mabanja.Ana amene ali kutali ndi kwawo ayenera kupita kunyumba ndi kukakumananso pa Chikondwerero cha M’chilimwe.Usiku wa Chaka Chatsopano cha China ndi usiku wa 30 wa mwezi wa khumi ndi ziwiri wa chaka chakale, womwe umatchedwanso kuti Usiku wa Chaka Chatsopano, womwe umatchedwanso Reunion Night.Panthawi imeneyi pamene chakale ndi chatsopano asinthana, kusunga chaka chatsopano ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri Chaka Chatsopano.Ndi mwambo kudya madontho a dumplings usiku wa Chaka Chatsopano kudera la kumpoto.Njira yopangira dumplings ndiyo kusakaniza Zakudyazi poyamba, ndipo mawu akuti mgwirizano amatanthauza mgwirizano.Tengani tanthauzo la kupanga mwana ali wamng'ono.Kum'mwera, pali chizolowezi chodya mikate ya mpunga pa Chaka Chatsopano.Zakudya za mpunga zotsekemera ndi zomata zimayimira kukoma kwa moyo m'chaka chatsopano ndi backgammon.
Tambala woyamba kulira kapena belu la Chaka Chatsopano, ziboliboli zinkalira mogwirizana mumsewu, ndipo phokosolo linkamveka motsatizanatsatizana, ndipo banjalo linali losangalala.Chaka chatsopano chinayamba.Amuna, akazi ndi ana onse ankavala zovala zachikondwerero.Moni wa Chaka Chatsopano ndi masiku akubadwa, palinso ndalama za Chaka Chatsopano za ana pa chikondwererochi, gulu la chakudya chamadzulo cha Chaka Chatsopano, tsiku lachiwiri ndi lachitatu la tsiku loyamba la chaka chatsopano, anayamba kuyendera achibale ndi abwenzi, moni wina ndi mzake, kuthokoza aliyense. zina, kunena zikomo pa chaka chatsopano, zikomo polemera, zikomo, wokondwa chaka chatsopano, etc. Ancestor ndi zina.
Mkhalidwe wofunda wa chikondwererochi sumangodutsa m'nyumba iliyonse, komanso umadzaza misewu ndi misewu ya malo osiyanasiyana.M'malo ena, pali magule a mikango, nyali za chinjoka, zisudzo zamoto zamakalabu, maulendo amisika yamaluwa, ziwonetsero zapakachisi ndi miyambo ina m'misika yamisewu.Panthawi imeneyi, mzindawu uli wodzaza ndi nyali, ndipo m’misewu mumakhala alendo odzaona malo.Ndizosangalatsa kwambiri komanso zomwe sizinachitikepo.Phwando la Masika silinathe kwenikweni mpaka pambuyo pa Phwando la Nyali pa tsiku lakhumi ndi chisanu la mwezi woyamba wa mwezi.
Chikondwerero cha Spring ndiye chikondwerero chofunikira kwambiri kudziko la Han, koma mafuko oposa khumi ndi awiri monga Manchu, Mongolia, Yao, Zhuang, Bai, Gaoshan, Hezhe, Hani, Daur, Dong, ndi Li amakhalanso ndi mwambo wa Chikondwerero cha Spring, koma mawonekedwe a chikondwererocho ali ndi makhalidwe ake a National, osakhoza kufa.