Maboma a European Union adalephera Lachisanu lapitalo kupereka lingaliro lotsimikizika pamalingaliro owonjezera ndi zaka 10 chivomerezo cha EU pakugwiritsa ntchitoZotsatira GLYPHOSATE, chogwiritsidwa ntchito mu Bayer AG's Roundup weedkiller.
"Ambiri oyenerera" a mayiko 15 omwe akuyimira osachepera 65% ya anthu a bloc adafunidwa kuchirikiza kapena kuletsa lingalirolo.
European Commission yati m'mawu ake panalibe ambiri oyenerera mwanjira iliyonse povota ndi komiti ya mamembala 27 a EU.
Maboma a EU ayesanso mu theka loyamba la Novembala pomwe kulephera kwina kutulutsa malingaliro omveka kudzasiya chisankho ndi European Commission.
Chigamulo chikufunika pa Disembala 14 chifukwa chivomerezo chapano chidzatha tsiku lotsatira.
M'mbuyomu chiphaso cha glyphosate chidabweranso kuti chivomerezedwe, EU idachiwonjezera zaka zisanu pambuyo poti mayiko a EU adalephera kawiri kuthandizira zaka 10.
Bayer wanena kuti zaka makumi angapo za kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ndizotetezeka ndipo mankhwalawa akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi alimi, kapena kuchotsa udzu m'njanji kwazaka zambiri.
Kampaniyo idati Lachisanu lapitali kuti mayiko ambiri a EU adavota mokomera lingalirolo ndipo akukhulupirira kuti mayiko ena owonjezera athandizira pagawo lotsatira lachivomerezocho.
M'zaka khumi zapitazi,Zotsatira GLYPHOSATE, yogwiritsidwa ntchito muzinthu monga udzu wa Roundup, wakhala pamtima pa mkangano woopsa wa sayansi wokhudza ngati imayambitsa khansa komanso zomwe zingasokoneze chilengedwe.Mankhwalawa adayambitsidwa ndi Monsanto ku 1974 ngati njira yabwino yophera udzu ndikusiya mbewu ndi zomera.
Bungwe la International Agency for Research on Cancer, lochokera ku France, lomwe lili m'gulu la World Health Organisation, lidati "kansa ya anthu" mu 2015. Bungwe la EU lachitetezo chazakudya linali litatsegula njira yowonjezera zaka 10 pomwe idati. mu Julayi ″sinazindikire madera ovuta kwambiri" pakugwiritsa ntchito glyphosate.
Bungwe la US Environmental Protection Agency linapeza mu 2020 kuti mankhwala a herbicides samaika pachiwopsezo chaumoyo kwa anthu, koma khothi lamilandu ku California lidalamula bungweli chaka chatha kuti liunikenso chigamulochi, ponena kuti sichinachirikidwe ndi umboni wokwanira.
Mayiko omwe ali m'bungwe la EU ali ndi udindo wololeza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kuphatikizapo mankhwala pamisika yawo, potsatira kuwunika kwa chitetezo.
Ku France, Purezidenti Emmanuel Macron adadzipereka kuti aletse glyphosate isanafike 2021 koma adabwerera kumbuyo.Germany, chuma chachikulu kwambiri cha EU, ikukonzekera kusiya kuzigwiritsa ntchito kuyambira chaka chamawa, koma lingalirolo likhoza kutsutsidwa.Chiletso cha dziko la Luxembourg, mwachitsanzo, chidasinthidwa kukhothi koyambirira kwa chaka chino.
Greenpeace idapempha EU kuti ikane kuvomerezanso msika, natchulapo kafukufuku wosonyeza kuti glyphosate ikhoza kuyambitsa khansa ndi mavuto ena azaumoyo komanso ingakhale poizoni ku njuchi.Gawo la agroindustry, komabe, likuti palibe njira zina zomwe zingatheke.
″Kaya chisankho chomaliza chingakhale chotani popereka chilolezochi, pali chowonadi chimodzi chomwe mayiko omwe ali membala akuyenera kukumana nacho,' idatero Copa-Cogeca, gulu loyimira alimi ndi mabungwe azaulimi."Pakali pano palibe njira ina yofanana ndi mankhwala ophera udzuwu, ndipo popanda iwo, ntchito zambiri zaulimi, makamaka kasungidwe ka nthaka, zikadakhala zovuta, zomwe zikuwasiya alimi alibe njira zothetsera."
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Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-18-2023