Malinga ndi tsamba lovomerezeka la nduna ya ku Ukraine pa nkhani ya 13, Wachiwiri kwa Prime Minister waku Ukraine komanso Nduna ya Chuma Yulia Sviridenko adalengeza tsiku lomwelo kuti European Council (EU Council) pomaliza idavomereza kukulitsa mfundo zokomera za "tariff- malonda aulere” a katundu waku Ukraine wotumizidwa ku EU kwa miyezi 12.
Sviridenko adati kukulitsidwa kwa mfundo zokonda zamalonda za EU, zomwe zimayamba mu June 2022, ndi "thandizo lofunikira pazandale" ku Ukraine ndipo "ndondomeko yathunthu yaufulu wamalonda idzakulitsidwa mpaka June 2025."
Sviridenko adatsindika kuti "EU ndi Ukraine agwirizana kuti kukulitsa ndondomeko yokonda malonda odziyimira pawokha kudzakhala nthawi yomaliza" ndikuti pofika chilimwe chamawa, mbali ziwirizi zikonzanso malamulo a mgwirizano wa mgwirizano pakati pa Ukraine ndi EU pamaso pa Ukraine. kulowa mu EU.
Sviridenko adati chifukwa cha mfundo zokonda zamalonda za EU, zinthu zambiri zaku Ukraine zomwe zimatumizidwa ku EU sizikhalanso ndi ziletso za mgwirizano wa mgwirizano, kuphatikizapo mgwirizano wa mgwirizano pamitengo yamtengo wapatali komanso mtengo wamtengo wapatali wamagulu 36 a chakudya chaulimi, Kuphatikiza apo, zogulitsa zonse zaku Ukraine zama mafakitale sizikulipiranso mitengo, sikukhazikitsanso njira zotsutsana ndi kutaya ndi kuteteza malonda kuzinthu zazitsulo zaku Ukraine.
Sviridenko adanenanso kuti kuyambira kukhazikitsidwa kwa mfundo zokonda zamalonda, kuchuluka kwa malonda pakati pa Ukraine ndi EU kwakula kwambiri, makamaka kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimadutsa oyandikana nawo a EU, zomwe zikupangitsa mayiko oyandikana nawo kuchita "zoyipa" , kuphatikizapo kutseka malire, ngakhale kuti Uzbekistan yayesetsa kangapo kuchepetsa mikangano yamalonda ndi oyandikana nawo a EU.Kuwonjezedwa kwa zokonda zamalonda za EU kumaphatikizaponso "njira zapadera zotetezera" zoletsa ku Ukraine kunja kwa chimanga, nkhuku, shuga, oats, chimanga ndi zinthu zina.
Sviridenko adati Ukraine ipitiliza kuyesetsa kuthetsa mfundo zosakhalitsa zomwe "zimatsutsana ndi kutseguka kwa malonda."Pakalipano, EU imapanga 65% ya malonda aku Ukraine ndi 51% ya katundu wake.
Malinga ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa patsamba la European Commission pa 13th, malinga ndi zotsatira za mavoti a Nyumba Yamalamulo ya ku Europe ndi chigamulo cha Council of the European Union, EU ikulitsa mfundo zokomera katundu waku Ukraine. kutumizidwa ku EU kwa chaka chimodzi, mfundo zotsatiridwa zomwe zatsala pang'ono kuthetsedwa zitha ntchito pa Juni 5, ndipo mfundo zokomera zamalonda zomwe zasinthidwa zidzakhazikitsidwa kuyambira Juni 6 mpaka Juni 5, 2025.
Poona “zoyipa” za njira zaposachedwa zomasula malonda m’misika ya mayiko ena a m’bungwe la EU, bungwe la EU laganiza zoyambitsa “njira zodzitetezera zokha” potengera “zinthu zaulimi zomwe zawonongeka” kuchokera ku Ukraine, monga nkhuku, mazira. , shuga, oats, chimanga, tirigu wosweka ndi uchi.
Miyezo ya EU "yodzitchinjiriza yodzitchinjiriza" pakulowa kunja kwa katundu waku Ukraine imanena kuti EU ikatumiza nkhuku zaku Ukraine, mazira, shuga, oats, chimanga, tirigu wanthaka ndi uchi kuposa avareji yapachaka ya zinthu zochokera kunja kuyambira pa Julayi 1, 2021 ndi Disembala 31, 2023. , EU idzayambitsa yokha tariff quota pa katundu pamwamba kuchokera ku Ukraine.
Ngakhale kuchepa kwathunthu kwa katundu wa ku Ukraine chifukwa cha mkangano wa Russia ndi Ukraine, patatha zaka ziwiri kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndondomeko yomasula malonda a EU, katundu wa Ukraine ku EU akhalabe okhazikika, ndi katundu wa EU kuchokera ku Ukraine kufika 22.8 biliyoni mu 2023 ndipo 24 biliyoni mu 2021, adatero.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-16-2024