Azithromycin 98% TC

Mafotokozedwe Akatundu

AzithromycinNdi mankhwala opha tizilombo a Macrolide okhala ndi ziwalo khumi ndi zisanu. Ufa woyera kapena pafupifupi woyera wa kristalo; Palibe fungo, kukoma kowawa; Wosasinthasintha pang'ono. Mankhwalawa amasungunuka mosavuta mu methanol, acetone, chloroform, anhydrous ethanol kapena hydrochloric acid yochepetsedwa, koma osasungunuka kwambiri m'madzi.

Mapulogalamu

1. Matenda a pakhosi ndi tonsillitis yoopsa yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi Streptococcus pyogenes.

2. Kuukira kwamphamvu kwa Sinusitis, Otitis media, Bronchitis yoopsa komanso bronchitis yosatha yoyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya omwe ali ndi vuto la kusowa tulo.

3. Chibayo chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae ndi Mycoplasma pneumoniae.

4. Matenda a mkodzo ndi cervicitis omwe amayamba chifukwa cha chlamydia trachomatis komanso neisseria gonorrhoeae yosagonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala ambiri.

5. Matenda a pakhungu ndi minofu yofewa omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya omwe amakhudzidwa ndi matendawa.

Kusamalitsa

1. Kudya kungakhudze kuyamwa kwaAzithromycin, kotero iyenera kumwedwa ola limodzi musanadye kapena maola awiri mutadya.

2. Kusintha kwa mlingo sikofunikira kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la impso pang'ono (creatinine clearance> 40ml/min), koma palibe deta yokhudza kugwiritsa ntchito azithromycin Erythromycin kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu la impso. Muyenera kusamala mukamapereka azithromycin Erythromycin kwa odwala awa.

3. Popeza njira ya chiwindi ndi njira yaikulu yopezeraAzithromycinPotulutsa mankhwalawa, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi, ndipo sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu a chiwindi. Tsatirani nthawi zonse momwe chiwindi chikuyendera mukalandira mankhwala.

4. Ngati pali ziwengo panthawi ya mankhwala (monga angioneurotic edema, khungu, Stevens Johnson syndrome, ndi toxic epidermal necrosis), mankhwalawa ayenera kuyimitsidwa nthawi yomweyo ndipo njira zoyenera ziyenera kutengedwa.

5. Pa chithandizo, ngati wodwalayo akumva zizindikiro za kutsegula m'mimba, ayenera kuganizira za matenda a pseudomembranous enteritis. Ngati matendawa apezeka, njira zoyenera zochiritsira ziyenera kutengedwa, kuphatikizapo kusunga madzi, electrolyte balance, kuwonjezera mapuloteni, ndi zina zotero.

6. Ngati pali zovuta zilizonse kapena zotsatirapo zilizonse zomwe zimachitika mukamagwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa, chonde funsani dokotala.

7. Mukagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena nthawi imodzi, chonde dziwitsani dokotala.

8. Chonde ikani pamalo omwe ana sangafikire.