Mitengo Yotsika mtengo ya Mankhwala Ophera tizilombo Thrips Imidacloprid 97%
Mawu Oyamba
Imidaclopridndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri omwe amagwera pansi pa gulu la neonicotinoid la mankhwala.Idayambitsidwa koyamba pamsika m'zaka za m'ma 1990 ndipo tsopano yakhala chisankho chodziwika bwino pakati pa alimi, olima dimba, ndi akatswiri othana ndi tizirombo.Imidacloprid imadziwika chifukwa cha ntchito zake zambiri, zotsatira zokhalitsa, komanso kawopsedwe kakang'ono kwa nyama zoyamwitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala njira yabwino yothana ndi tizirombo tambirimbiri.
Kugwiritsa ntchito
Imidacloprid imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakuwongolera ndi kupha tizilombo tosiyanasiyana.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku mbewu zaulimi, zomera zokongola, turfgrass, komanso ngakhale m'nyumba zogona.Chifukwa cha machitidwe ake, mankhwalawa amatengedwa mosavuta ndi zomera ndikugawidwa m'mitsempha yawo yonse.Chotsatira chake, tizilombo tomwe timadya pa zomera zochizira timadya mankhwalawo ndipo timachotsedwa bwino.
Kugwiritsa ntchito
Imidacloprid ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa infestation ndi tizirombo tofuna kuwononga.Njira zogwiritsiridwa ntchito kwambiri ndizopopera masamba, kuthirira nthaka, ndi kuchiritsa mbewu.
Kupopera kwa foliar kumaphatikizapo kusungunula unyinji wa imidacloprid ndi madzi ndikuupaka pogwiritsa ntchito chopopera pamanja kapena chikwama.Njirayi ndi yoyenera kuwongolera tizirombo tomwe timakhala pamasamba ndi mapesi a zomera.Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti masamba atsekedwa bwino, kulunjika pamwamba ndi pansi pa masamba kuti agwire bwino ntchito.
Kuthira nthaka ndi njira yodziwika bwino yochizira mbewu zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi tizilombo tokhala pansi, monga nsabwe za m'masamba, nsabwe za m'masamba, ndi chiswe.Njira yothetsera imidacloprid imatsanuliridwa panthaka mozungulira tsinde la mmera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mizu itenge mankhwalawo.Ndikoyenera kutsatira mlingo wovomerezeka komanso pafupipafupi kuti mupewe kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso.
Kuchiza kwa mbeu kumaphatikizapo kupaka njere ndi imidacloprid musanafese.Njira imeneyi imateteza mbande zomwe zangoyamba kumene kuti zisawonongeke ndi tizilombo komanso zimateteza tizirombo kuti tisafalitse matenda.Kusamalira mbewu kumapereka chitetezo chanthawi yayitali ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yayikulu.
Kusamalitsa
Ngakhale imidacloprid imadziwika kuti ndi yotetezekamankhwala ophera tizilombo, ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo ovomerezeka ndi njira zodzitetezera kuti muchepetse zoopsa zilizonse.
1. Zida zodzitetezera (PPE): Pamene mukugwira imidacloprid concentrate kapena popopera mankhwala, ndikofunika kuvala zovala zodzitetezera, kuphatikizapo magolovesi, magalasi, ndi chigoba cha kupuma kuti musagwirizane kapena kupuma.
2. Kuganizira za chilengedwe: Imidacloprid yakhala ikugwirizana ndi zotsatira zoipa pa ma pollinators monga njuchi ndi tizilombo tothandiza.Choncho, ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa mosamala, kupewa kutengeka ndi zomera zomwe zimatulutsa maluwa kapena malo omwe njuchi zimakonda kudya.
3. Kusunga ndi kutaya koyenera: Imidacloprid iyenera kusungidwa pamalo ozizira, ouma kutali ndi ana ndi ziweto.Chilichonse chosagwiritsidwa ntchito kapena chomwe chatha ntchito chiyenera kutayidwa motsatira malamulo a komweko.Pewani kutsuka zotengera za imidacloprid m'madzi kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa ndi madzi.
4. Malo otchingira chitetezo: Mukamagwiritsa ntchito imidacloprid pafupi ndi magwero a madzi kapena madera ovuta, ndi bwino kukhala ndi malo otchinga kuti muchepetse chiwopsezo cha kusefukira kwa madzi komanso kuwononga chilengedwe.
